=Start=<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 HttpClient \u8fdb\u884c HTTPS \u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4f1a\u7531\u4e8e\u8bc1\u4e66\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bf7\u6c42\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\/\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u5ffd\u7565\u8bc1\u4e66\u6821\u9a8c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u5199 \u76f4\u63a5\u653e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u597d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5427\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4fee\u6539\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Java HttpClient\u65e0\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bbf\u95eeHTTPS\u8bf7\u6c42<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u8f7b\u677e\u628a\u73a9HttpClient\u4e4b\u914d\u7f6essl\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7ed5\u8fc7\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u73b0https<\/a> =END=<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" =Start= \u7f18\u7531\uff1a \u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 HttpClient \u8fdb\u884c HTTPS \u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4f1a\u7531\u4e8e\u8bc1\u4e66\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bf7\u6c42\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4f46 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,7,12],"tags":[1383,273,61,1509],"class_list":["post-4649","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-knowledgebase-2","category-programing","category-tools","tag-httpclient","tag-https","tag-java","tag-x509trustmanager"],"views":6496,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4649","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4649"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4649\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4651,"href":"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4649\/revisions\/4651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4649"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4649"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4649"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}X509TrustManager<\/code>\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u68c0\u6d4bSSL\uff09\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9 HTTPS \u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ca\u5176\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u4fe1\u4efb\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0HTTPS\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u53d1\u8d77\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6b63\u6587\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u8003\u89e3\u7b54\uff1a<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
package com.ixyzero.learn.utils;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import org.apache.http.config.Registry;
import org.apache.http.config.RegistryBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.socket.ConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.socket.PlainConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeader;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
\/**
<\/em> * Created by ixyzero on 2019\/11\/30.
<\/em> *\/
<\/em>public class HttpClientService {
private static final Logger LOGGER <\/em>= LoggerFactory.getLogger<\/em>(HttpClientService.class);
private static final int SUCCESS_CODE <\/em>= 200;
\/**
<\/em> * \u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42
<\/em> * <\/em>@param <\/em><\/strong>url
<\/em> <\/em>* <\/em>@param <\/em><\/strong>nameValuePairList
<\/em> <\/em>* <\/em>@return <\/em><\/strong>\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32
<\/em> * <\/em>@throws <\/em><\/strong>Exception
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>public static String sendGet(String url, List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList) throws Exception{
CloseableHttpClient client = null;
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try{
\/**
<\/em> * \u521b\u5efaHttpClient\u5bf9\u8c61
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>client = HttpClients.createDefault<\/em>();
\/**
<\/em> * \u521b\u5efaURIBuilder
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>URIBuilder uriBuilder = new URIBuilder(url);
\/**
<\/em> * \u8bbe\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>if (nameValuePairList != null) {
uriBuilder.addParameters(nameValuePairList);
}
\/**
<\/em> * \u521b\u5efaHttpGet
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uriBuilder.build());
\/**
<\/em> * \u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u90e8\u7f16\u7801
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>httpGet.setHeader(new BasicHeader(\"Content-Type\", \"application\/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8\"));
\/**
<\/em> * \u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fd4\u56de\u7f16\u7801
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>httpGet.setHeader(new BasicHeader(\"Accept\", \"text\/plain;charset=utf-8\"));
\/**
<\/em> * \u8bf7\u6c42\u670d\u52a1
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>response = client.execute(httpGet);
\/**
<\/em> * \u83b7\u53d6\u54cd\u5e94\u5417
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (SUCCESS_CODE <\/em>== statusCode){
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String result = EntityUtils.toString<\/em>(entity,\"UTF-8\");
return result;
}else{
LOGGER<\/em>.error(\"HttpClientService-statusCode: {}\", statusCode);
}
}catch (Exception e){
LOGGER<\/em>.error(\"HttpClientService-Exception: {}\", e);
} finally {
response.close();
client.close();
}
return null;
}
\/**
<\/em> * \u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42
<\/em> * <\/em>@param <\/em><\/strong>url
<\/em> <\/em>* <\/em>@param <\/em><\/strong>nameValuePairList
<\/em> <\/em>* <\/em>@return <\/em><\/strong>\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32
<\/em> * <\/em>@throws <\/em><\/strong>Exception
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>public static String sendPost(String url, List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList) throws Exception{
CloseableHttpClient client = null;
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try{
client = HttpClients.createDefault<\/em>();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
StringEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList, \"UTF-8\");
post.setEntity(entity);
post.setHeader(new BasicHeader(\"Content-Type\", \"application\/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8\"));
post.setHeader(new BasicHeader(\"Accept\", \"text\/plain;charset=utf-8\"));
response = client.execute(post);
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (SUCCESS_CODE <\/em>== statusCode){
String result = EntityUtils.toString<\/em>(response.getEntity(),\"UTF-8\");
return result;
}else{
LOGGER<\/em>.error(\"HttpClientService-statusCode\uff1a{}\", statusCode);
}
}catch (Exception e){
LOGGER<\/em>.error(\"HttpClientService-Exception\uff1a{}\", e);
}finally {
response.close();
client.close();
}
return null;
}
\/**
<\/em> * \u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570{\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u4e0b\u6807\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4}
<\/em> * <\/em>@param <\/em><\/strong>params <\/em>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u6570\u7ec4
<\/em> * <\/em>@param <\/em><\/strong>values <\/em>\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u6570\u7ec4
<\/em> * <\/em>@return <\/em><\/strong>\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u8c61
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>public static List<NameValuePair> getParams(Object[] params, Object[] values){
\/**
<\/em> * \u6821\u9a8c\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u6cd5\u6027
<\/em> *\/
<\/em> <\/em>boolean flag = params.length>0 && values.length>0 && params.length == values.length;
if (flag) {
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i=0; i<params.length; i++) {
nameValuePairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(params[i].toString(),values[i].toString()));
}
return nameValuePairList;
} else {
LOGGER<\/em>.error(\"HttpClientService-errorMsg\uff1a{}\", \"\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\u4e3a\u7a7a\/\u53c2\u6570\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\");
}
return null;
}
public static String sendHttpsGet(String url, List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList) throws Exception{
CloseableHttpClient client = null;
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try{
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager connManager = ConnectionManagerBuilder<\/em>();
client = HttpClients.custom<\/em>().setConnectionManager(connManager).build();
URIBuilder uriBuilder = new URIBuilder(url);
if (nameValuePairList != null) {
uriBuilder.addParameters(nameValuePairList);
}
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uriBuilder.build());
httpGet.setHeader(new BasicHeader(\"Content-Type\", \"application\/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8\"));
httpGet.setHeader(new BasicHeader(\"Accept\", \"text\/plain;charset=utf-8\"));
response = client.execute(httpGet);
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (SUCCESS_CODE <\/em>== statusCode){
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String result = EntityUtils.toString<\/em>(entity, \"UTF-8\");
return result;
} else {
LOGGER<\/em>.error(\"HttpClientService-errorCode: {}, errorMsg{}\", statusCode, \"GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u5931\u8d25\uff01\");
}
}catch (Exception e){
LOGGER<\/em>.error(\"HttpClientService-Exception: {}\", e);
} finally {
response.close();
client.close();
}
return null;
}
public static String sendHttpsPost(String url, List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList) throws Exception{
CloseableHttpClient client = null;
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try{
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager connManager = ConnectionManagerBuilder<\/em>();
client = HttpClients.custom<\/em>().setConnectionManager(connManager).build();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
StringEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList, \"UTF-8\");
post.setEntity(entity);
post.setHeader(new BasicHeader(\"Content-Type\", \"application\/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8\"));
post.setHeader(new BasicHeader(\"Accept\", \"text\/plain;charset=utf-8\"));
response = client.execute(post);
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (SUCCESS_CODE <\/em>== statusCode){
String result = EntityUtils.toString<\/em>(response.getEntity(),\"UTF-8\");
return result;
}else{
LOGGER<\/em>.error(\"HttpClientService-statusCode\uff1a{}\", statusCode);
}
}catch (Exception e){
LOGGER<\/em>.error(\"HttpClientService-Exception\uff1a{}\", e);
}finally {
response.close();
client.close();
}
return null;
}
public static PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager ConnectionManagerBuilder() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException {
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance<\/em>(\"TLS\");
\/\/ \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2aX509TrustManager\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ed5\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u4fee\u6539\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5
X509TrustManager trustManager = new X509TrustManager() {
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(
java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] paramArrayOfX509Certificate,
String paramString) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(
java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] paramArrayOfX509Certificate,
String paramString) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
};
sslContext.init(null, new TrustManager[] { trustManager }, null);
\/\/ \u8bbe\u7f6e\u534f\u8baehttp\u548chttps\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406socket\u94fe\u63a5\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61
Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create<\/em>()
.register(\"http\", PlainConnectionSocketFactory.INSTANCE<\/em>)
.register(\"https\", new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext))
.build();
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager connManager = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(socketFactoryRegistry);
return connManager;
}
public static SSLContext createIgnoreVerifySSL() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException {
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance<\/em>(\"TLS\");
\/\/ \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2aX509TrustManager\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ed5\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u4fee\u6539\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5
X509TrustManager trustManager = new X509TrustManager() {
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(
java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] paramArrayOfX509Certificate,
String paramString) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(
java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] paramArrayOfX509Certificate,
String paramString) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
};
sslContext.init(null, new TrustManager[] { trustManager }, null);
return sslContext;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String url = \"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/awk_sed.txt\";
\/\/ \u53c2\u6570\u503c
Object [] params = new Object[]{\"param1\",\"param2\"};
\/\/ \u53c2\u6570\u540d
Object [] values = new Object[]{\"value1\",\"value2\"};
\/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u8c61
List<NameValuePair> paramsList = HttpClientService.getParams<\/em>(params, values);
\/\/ \u53d1\u9001get
String result = null;
try {
result = sendGet<\/em>(url, paramsList);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out<\/em>.println(\"GET\u8fd4\u56de\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\\n\" + result);
\/\/ \u53d1\u9001get
result = null;
try {
\/\/ result = sendHttpsGet(url, paramsList);
result = sendHttpsGet<\/em>(url, null);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out<\/em>.println(\"[HTTPS]GET\u8fd4\u56de\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\\n\" + result);
\/\/ \u53d1\u9001post
url = \"https:\/\/httpbin.org\/post\";
result = null;
try {
result = sendPost<\/em>(url, paramsList);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out<\/em>.println(\"POST\u8fd4\u56de\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\\n\" + result);
\/\/ \u53d1\u9001post
url = \"https:\/\/ixyzero.com\/blog\/wp-comments-post.php\";
result = null;
try {
result = sendHttpsPost<\/em>(url, paramsList);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out<\/em>.println(\"[HTTPS]POST\u8fd4\u56de\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\\n\" + result);
}
}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/xiaoxian8023\/article\/details\/49865335<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n