Windows上软件安装列表的获取方法

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缘由：

前面整理了如何获取macOS系统上已安装的软件列表，这里整理一下获取Windows系统上已安装的软件列表的几种方法，方便后面有需要的时候参考。

正文：

参考解答：

大概有以下几个方法：

查询注册表，大多数用PowerShell来介绍

相关注册表：

HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall
HKLM:\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall

PowerShell命令：

Get-ItemProperty HKLM:\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\* | Select-Object DisplayName, DisplayVersion, Publisher, InstallDate | Format-Table –AutoSize

$InstalledSoftware = Get-ChildItem "HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall"
foreach($obj in $InstalledSoftware) {
	write-host $obj.GetValue('DisplayName') -NoNewline;
	write-host " - " -NoNewline;
	write-host $obj.GetValue('DisplayVersion')
}

$loc = Get-ChildItem HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall
$names = $loc |foreach-object {Get-ItemProperty $_.PsPath}
foreach ($name in $names) {
    Write-Host $name.DisplayName
}

使用 wmic 命令(Windows Management Instrumentation Command-Line Utility)

使用wmic命令有多种方法，但核心都是一样的：

在CMD上先输入 wmic 然后回车进入wmic内执行命令
/output:C:\InstalledPrograms.txt product get name,version
直接在CMD中执行命令
wmic /output:C:\InstalledPrograms2.txt product get name,version

使用 PowerShell 中的 Get-WmiObject 命令

Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Product

Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Product | where vendor -eq CodeTwo | select Name, Version

使用 PowerShell 中的 Get-WinEvent 命令查询 event log 来获取近期安装的软件列表

Get-WinEvent -ProviderName msiinstaller | where id -eq 1033 | select timecreated,message | FL *

额外下载由Microsoft/Sysinternals提供的 PsInfo 命令行工具

C:> psinfo -s > software.txt C:> psinfo -s -c > software.csv

上面是我整理的从命令行上获取软件安装列表的方法，对于不太懂技术的用户来说，更多的还是用GUI图形化界面进行操作，提供相关功能的工具主要有：

系统自带的-控制面板(Control Panel)

较新系统自带的-Settings应用(Settings app >> Apps >> Apps and features)

NirSoft UninstallView

CCleaner

Belarc Advisor

Geek Uninstaller

…

参考链接：

How to Get a List of All Installed Programs in Windows: 6 Ways
https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/list-installed-programs-windows/

7 Ways To Generate a List of Installed Programs in Windows
https://helpdeskgeek.com/how-to/generate-a-list-of-installed-programs-in-windows/

How to quickly check installed software versions
https://www.codetwo.com/admins-blog/how-to-check-installed-software-version/

2 Easy Ways to List Programs Installed in Windows
https://port135.com/2-easy-ways-to-list-programs-installed-in-windows/

How to: Using WMIC to Retrieve a List of All Installed Programs
https://community.spiceworks.com/how_to/111076-using-wmic-to-retrieve-a-list-of-all-installed-programs

Get list of installed applications from Windows command line
https://superuser.com/questions/68611/get-list-of-installed-applications-from-windows-command-line

How to Create a List of Your Installed Programs on Windows
https://www.howtogeek.com/165293/how-to-get-a-list-of-software-installed-on-your-pc-with-a-single-command/

8 Ways to Get List of Installed Programs For Backup in Windows
https://www.itechtics.com/list-installed-programs-windows-10/

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4 6 月, 2022

Docker

KnowledgeBase, Tools, Windows

Get-WinEvent, Get-WmiObject, PowerShell, Windows, wmic, 注册表